CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE YANGSHUO

February 6th, 2008

yangshuo Are you bored of the hustle and bustle of city life, or want to have a breath of natural fresh air, or are you curious about diverse cultures and exotic flavors in China? Please come to Yangshuo, a small county in southern China full of what you want. In the 1980s, many foreign backpackers were drawn here by the introduction of the county in the ‘Lonely Planet’. Now, the county greets its guests with more charms and attractions.

Yangshuo lies in the northeast of Guangxi Province and to the southeast of Guilin City. The special geography gives it breath-taking beauty while over 1,400 years of history bless it with a deep traditional culture. The diverse ethnic minority groups including Hui, Zhuang, Yao and others, enrich it with special folk cultures represented by their various festivals; while many foreign residents add exotic flavors to its fascination.

The famous Li River traverses the county and brings it the most beautiful scenery. Along the extremely pure river, thousands of hills stand in different poses and with different expressions, such as Moon Hill, Mural Hill and Schoolboy Hill which is the natural stage of the world famous opera ‘Impression on Sanjie Liu’. Sanjie Liu is a fairy singer in the legend of the Zhuang minority group. Big Banyan, a huge tree with a history of over 1,400 years, is said to be the place where her love story happened. The ‘Little Li River’- the Yulong River – is a paradise for a cruise because of its green hills, silky water and ancient bridges. You can also go to Xanadu, a primitive minority village full of folk culture and tranquil rurality.

Streets in Yangshuo are well kept in the original style, presenting the simple and primitive atmosphere of the ancient town. West Street is the most exciting one that locals call the ‘Global Village’. There are not only many foreign tourists, but also quite a number of foreign residents managing cafés and restaurants. The exotic flavor, combined with the traditional culture, make the West Street world famous.

Yangshuo also attracts tourists with its delicious specialty foods, such as Beer Fish, Niang dishes and special snacks including rice noodles and various glutinous rice cakes. You can taste them in most streets of the county. The local specialties such as the Shatian Shaddocks, the kumquats and the Chinese chestnuts are worth tasting as well. If you want to buy some souvenirs, painted fans, embroidered balls, and painted shirts are all good choices. You can buy these articles both in the tourist spots and in the malls of the county.

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE WUZHOU

February 6th, 2008

wuzhou Population: 3,030,000

Area: 12,538 square kilometers (4,840 square miles)

Administrative Division: 3 districts (Wanxiu, Dieshan, Changzhou); 3 counties (Mengshan, Cangwu, Tengxian); 1 county-level city (Cenxi)

Location: Situated in the east of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, it joints up Guangxi and Guangdong provinces.

History: Wuzhou(梧州) has more than 2,000 years’ history. It was called Cangwu Shire in the Han Dynasty (206BC-220). Later in 621 of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it firstly appeared in the history with the name of Wuzhou. In the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), it became the political and military center of Guangdong and Guangxi. In 1927, Wuzhou turned into a prefecture-level city, which was the first one in Guangxi.
Physical Features: Wuzhou is encircled in more than 20 mountains. Hills occupy 80% of the whole area. In the central area, there are so many rivers that it is called ‘Water City’.

Climatic Features: Wuzhou belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone. It’s warm and humid with the annual average temperature of 21C (70F). The hottest month is July and the coldest is January.

When to Go: Spring and autumn are best time to visit Wuzhou. May 8th is the birthday of Long Mu (Dragons’ Mother) who is regarded as the guardian of Xijiang River. On that day, many celebration activities will be held. If you’re interested in local culture, this would be a good choice.

Local Highlights: Wuzhou is the world’s largest man-made gem production base, Asia’s largest Francois’ Leaf Monkey breeding base, Southeast Asia’s largest pet breeding base, China’s largest turpentine production base and football training field. As one of the ‘China Top Tourist Cities’, Wuzhou attracts visitors with its beautiful subtropical scenery and profound local culture such as many kinds of folk dances and Long Mu culture.

Special Local Products: Wuzhou has three treasures ‘Soybean Milk Crystal, Tortoise Herb Jelly and Candied Dates’. Others include man-made gems and crystal.

Scenic Spots: White Cloud Mountain, Taiping Shishan National Forest Park, Yuanyang River, Jitai Cruise, Hudiegu Cruise, Shuangdao Waterfalls Group Holiday Resort

Historical and Cultural Sites: Qilou City (Terraced Building combining Chinese and Western architecture styles together), Long Mu Temple, Si’en Temple, Baiyun Temple, Xizhu Garden, Zhongshan Park

Tourist Tips: Wuzhou is among the ten most important inland ports in China. Wuzhou Port has routes to most places of Guangxi and Guangdong as well as Hong Kong and Macau. National and provincial highways connect Wuzhou with Nanning, Guilin, Liuzhou and other cities. There are two bus stations. Hedong Bus Station operates buses to cities in Guangdong while Hexi Bus Station operates those to the nearby counties and cities. Wuzhou Airport (WUZ) now has scheduled flights to Nanning and Chongqing. More are expected to be carried out in the future.

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE SANJIANG

February 3rd, 2008

sanjiang Location: situated between north latitude 254 - 260 and east longitude 10814′ - 10945′, in the north area of the Guangxi Zhuang Automomous Region; at the middle beaches of the Xunjiang River; in the joint area of the three provinces: Hunan, Guizhou province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Neighboring Areas: Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan and Guangdong provinces

Physical Features: surrounded by mountains with average elevation of 80-100m

Nationalities: Dong, Han, Zhuang, Miao, Yao, Manchu, Hui, Maonan, Gelao and Yi

Climatic Features: subtropical humid monsoon climate; with enough sunshine of more than 1600 hours annually; mild; with long frost-free period of more than 300 days

Average Temperature: annual average temperature of 17-19C
Rainfall: plenty of rain, concentrated in summers; annual precipitation of 1493 mm

Rivers: the Rongjiang River, Xunjiang River

Local Highlights: the building of the Dong nationality, March the third Festival, Fireworks and Firecrackers Festival

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE NANNING

February 2nd, 2008

nanning Nanning(南宁), the capital city of Guangxi Province, is not only the political, economic and cultural center of the province, but also plays an important role in the economic development of southwest China. Nanning borders Vietnam, is neighbor to Guangzhou, close to Hong Kong and Macau, and faces Southeast Asia. This advantageous location makes the city a commercial and communication center, opening China to Southeast Asia.

Pleasant climate endows the city with evergreen trees and fragrant flowers all year round, hence the name ‘Green City.’ In such a beautiful land, more than 30 ethnic minority groups have been living harmoniously for 1,680 years. Zhuang is the largest minority group of China. Over 90 % of them live in Guangxi. Their history and ethnic culture add charm to the city.

As the linking point of the tour route from Guilin to Beihai, Nanning has a lot of attractions to offer: grand De Tian Waterfall, beautiful Mt. Qingxiu and Mt. Daming, quiet Yangmei Ancient Town, mysterious Huashan Mural as well as scattered parks and gardens. Visitors will be enchanted and may want to spend more time in the city. Delicious local foods such as various porridges and rice noodles as well as Suanye (fermented fruits and vegetables) cannot be enjoyed anywhere else in China.

Nanning is a modern city. Accommodation and shopping are diverse and well developed for visitors. Hotels and hostels of different standards can meet various needs. In the city’s commercial center, supermarkets, department stores, specialty commodity streets, bookstores and other retail markets offer a variety of merchandise. When night falls, colorful street lamps lit the city. Under the lights, the locals become active, visiting nightclubs, gyms, bars, and coffee houses. People of all ages can be seen walking or relaxing in the city’s many squares or along the river.

Convenient transportation systems make Nanning easily accessible. Nanning Wuxu Airport (NNG) and Naning Railway Station serve as hubs for other cities in China. Five main bus stations take people to other provincial counties and cities. Public buses and taxies are plentiful and inexpensive.

Nanning welcomes visitors from all over the world. Its beautiful subtropical scenery and exotic ethnic minority culture have been attracting millions of tourists for years

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE LIUZHOU

February 1st, 2008

liuzhou Population: 3,545,500

Area: 18,677 square kilometers (7,211 square miles)

Nationalities: Han, Dong, Miao

Administrative Division: 4 districts (Chengzhong, Yufeng, Liunan, Liubei); 6 counties (Liujiang, Liucheng, Luzhai, Rong’an, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Rongshui Miao Autonomous County)

Location: Liuzhou(柳州) is located in the north-central part of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region bordering on Guilin in the east. It shares a boundary with Hunan Province in the north and Guizhou Province in the northwest.

History: Liuzhou belonged to Guilin Shire during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC), and it was not until the Western Han Dynasty (206BC-24AD) that the city that was to become Liuzhou came into being. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the name of this area was changed from Maping County to Liuzhou.

Physical Features: Liuzhou has a typical karst landform with the clear Liuhe River flowing through the city. It is surrounded by mountains in the east, west and north. The terrain consists of river bends in the city center, karst plains in the northern part, isolated peaks and valleys in the south, and river terraces, karst basins and hills in the east.

Climate: Liuzhou enjoys a subtropical monsoon climate with moderate temperatures and abundant rainfall. The summers are long and hot, while the winters are short and not so cold.

When to Go: Visitors can enjoy a trip in Liuzhou in any season. Because it is often rainy, umbrellas and rain jackets are indispensable to visitors while traveling here.

Local Highlights: Liuzhou has a large population of ethnic minorities, and there are many celebrations and festivals all the year round. Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County and Rongshui Miao Autonomous County are the most distinctive places to admire the customs of the ethnic minorities in Liuzhou.

Special Local Products:
Handicrafts: jade, wonder stone, garments and ornaments made by the ethnic minorities
Foods: oval kumquat, orange, grapefruit, longan

Scenic Spots:
Longtan Scenic Area: It is a spectacular tourist zone that combines beautiful natural scenery, distinctive customs of the ethnic minority groups, and the subtropical karst landscape.
Tourist resorts of ethnic minorities: Sanjiang and Rongshui are the counties with the largest populations of ethnic minorities. Visitors can appreciate the natural beauty, folk customs, and unique architecture of different minorities.
Other Scenic Spots: Bailian Cave, Yufeng Mountain Park

Tourist Tips: Liuzhou Bailian Airport is 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) south of the city proper and has flights to Beijing, Haikou, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Chongqing, and Chengdu. Airport buses can be found in Guotai Mansion departing about two hours before flight departure.

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE GUILIN

January 31st, 2008

guilin Just as Xian is a must when you travel to China, so is Guilin(桂林). The stunning landscape in which the city is situated has a kind of magic that is all its own. The strangely shaped hills, or karsts, with the verdant vegetation ranging from bamboo to conifers together with wonderful caves make Guilin such an attraction for tourists.

Located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin is considered to be the pearl of China’s thriving tourist industry on account of the natural beauty and historic treasures. Covering an area of about 27,800 square kilometers (10,734 square miles), the city is rather compact when compared with other leading cities in the country. However, situated within this area one may find green mountains, crystal clear waters, unique caves and beautiful stones. Major attractions include Elephant Trunk Hill, Li River, Reed Flute Cave and Seven-Star Park that boasts a Stone Museum where amazing geological finds are displayed. Believe that each of these places and many other attractions will leave you the lasting memories.

Guilin is also an important cultural city with a history encompassing more than 2000 years. The city has been the political, economic and cultural center of Guangxi since the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). Solitary Beauty Peak is considered to be the oldest place of interest and has been so since the far off days of the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). The prosperity enjoyed by the city during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) is epitomized by the Tomb of Prince Jingjiang.

The many ethnic minorities represented here that include the Zhuang, Yao, Hui, Miao, Mulao, Maonan and Dong enrich the cultural life of the city. Each minority has its own unique customs and festivals and this means that they are much more abundant here than in many other places elsewhere in China. Travelers can enjoy these pageants at the Li River Folk Customs Center.

Guilin is a well-developed tourist center with convenient transportation, communication and accommodation facilities. You can enter Guilin by air, by train or by bus and get around on free buses. From luxury hotels to hostels, from splendid restaurants to local snacks, you are sure to find that your needs will be met beyond your expectations.

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE YULIN

January 30th, 2008

yulin Population: 5,980,000

Area: 12,839 square kilometers (4,957 square miles)

Nationalities: Han

Administrative Division: 1 district (Yuzhou); 4 counties (Xingye, Rongxian, Luchuan, Bobai); 1 county-level city (Beiliu)

Location: Yulin(玉林) is seated in southeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, at the boundary area between Guangxi and Guangdong. The capital city of the province, Nanning, is just adjacent to it in the west. Relying on its advantaged location, it is always the communication center of southeastern Guangxi.

History: In remote ages, this area was inhabited by several Chinese ancient ethnic minorities and put under administration of the central government in Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). Yulin Shire was established in Han. In the following thousands of years, Yulin was set up as a prefecture and a county successively until the Yulin City was established in 1983.

Physical Features: Within the territory of the city, hills occupy the major part of its domain crisscrossed with mountains, valleys, terraces and plains. Furthermore, Yulin has a vast forest covered area.

Climatic Features: Yulin is situated south of the Tropic of Cancer. Enjoying a typical subtropical monsoon climate at a relatively low altitude, the city has moderate weather with an annual average temperature of 21C (70F), and its average rainfall of a year can reach 1650 millimeters (65 inches).

When to Go: the whole year round

Special Local Products: longan pulp, Yulin beef (Niu Ba), jack-fruit (scientific name for Artocarpus hetemphyllus Lam)

Scenic Spots:
Rongxian: Visiting Yulin, Rongxian County is a must go destination. The county is located in the northeast of Yulin, famous for the Zhenwu Pavilion, Guifei (one of the four beauties in history) Garden and the Duqiao Mountain. In virtue of the ingenious structure, Zhenwu Pavilion, the three-storeyed wooden building constructed in Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), is listed among the four famous towers in South China. The Duqiao Mountain is a famous religious site in Yulin combining numerous religious sights and natural sceneries, including peaks, caves, valleys and narrow paths.

Yuntian Folk Customs & Culture World: Entering the 30-meter-tall (98-feet-tall) arch gate in Jiangbin Road, downtown Yulin, visitors come into a cultural town. The folk customs and culture world includes sculpture exhibition hall, folk-custom culture museum and national treasure exhibition area that well display unique Chinese culture.

Tourist Tips: Yunlin central bus station in Dabei Road offers passenger transport service to Nanning and the whole journey will cost about three hours and a half.

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE YANGJIANG

January 29th, 2008

yangjiang Population: 2,600,000

Area: 7,813 square kilometers (3,017 square miles)

Nationalities: Han

Administrative Division: 1 district (Yangcheng); 2 counties (Yangxi, Yangdong); 1 county-level city (Yangchun)

Location: Yangjiang(阳江) is a coastal city in southwestern Guangdong Province, facing southward to the South China Sea. Close to the Pearl River Delta, The city is 247 and 160 kilometers (153 and 99 miles) from Guangzhou and Zhuhai. By water, it is 143 and 129 sea miles (265 and 239 kilometers) from Hong Kong and Macau.

History: According to archeological discovery, human settlers first came to Yangjiang ten thousand years ago. Like other regions in Guangdong, it was conquered by the Qin (221BC-206BC) Court belong to the shires established there. As its location became increasingly important, Yangjiang had been elevated from a county to a shire by the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220).
Physical Features: Main terrain of Yangjiang descends from the north to the south. It has two mountains standing in the northeast and northwest. Within the territory, the city’s zenith is the Ehuangzhang of the Wangfu Mountains. Furthermore, Yangjiang has thirty islands in total bearing a coastline of 342 kilometers (213 miles).

Climatic Features: Situated in subtropical zone, the city holds temperate weather and abundant rainfall. The extreme heat may emerge in August. Summer is long and hot, lasting from mid-April to late October. Typhoon and rainstorm usually happen in summer and autumn.

When to Go: Without chilly winter, Yangjiang is an all year round tourist destination.

Special Local Products: sea product, black bean sauce, lacquer

Scenic Spots:
Lingxiao Rock: The scenic spot is located in Hetulang Town, northwest of Yangchun City. Reputed as the ‘number one cave in South China’, this limestone cave is divided into three layers with a total height of over 120 meters (394 feet). It is a masterpiece by nature. Sceneries in the cave are fascinating as in fairyland.
Silver Beach: In southwest of the Hailing Island is a 7.4 kilometers (4.6 miles) silver beach, a hot summer resort of Yangjiang City.
Dajiao Bay: Dajiao Bay in southeast Zhapo Town is the most famous attraction of the Hailing Island. It is surrounded by mountains in three directions in shape of a buffalo horn, hence its name.

Tourist Tips:
1. Yangjiang has a fine transport network. It is ten minutes’ drive to the airport and a bit more than an hour from the railway station in Yangchun City. Yangjiang Heshan Airport stands in Heshan Town, 17 kilometers (11 miles) from the Yangdong County. Currently, the airport only operates flight routes to Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
2. From Guangzhou, Hailing Island can be reached in three hours. It is nearer from Zhuhai and Hong Kong, only one and half hours needed. Yangjiang’s passenger transport bus station is at the juncture between Xiping Road (North) and Jingshan highway. Intercity and interprovincial bus routes are both available there, together with internal routes.

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE YUNFU

January 28th, 2008

yunfu Population: 2,612,800

Area: 7,779 square kilometers (3,003 square miles)

Nationalities: Han

Administrative Division: 1 district (Yuncheng); 3 counties (Yun’an, Xinxing, Yunan); 1 county-level cities (Luoding)

Location: Lying in the west-central of Guangdong Province, south bank of the Xijiang River, Yunfu(云浮) City is bounded on the west by the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It is adjacent to Zhaoqing, Jiangmen, Yangjiang and Maoming, and 160 kilometers (99 miles) away from Guangzhou, 177 sea miles from Hong Kong.

History: As early as the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Yunfu Shire was established to administrate this area. It was altered to Dong’an County in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and regained its name Yunfu as a county in 1914.

Physical Features: The terrain of Yunfu descents from the southwest to the northeast. Mountainous and hilly areas, altogether with the karst landform, constitute the most distinctive Yunfu.

Climatic Features: Yunfu City is situated in subtropical zone, having abundant sunshine and rich rainfall. The weather is temperate all the year round with an average temperature of 22C (72F). Overcast and wet days mainly concentrate in spring and autumn, while summer is hot, rainy and often suffers from thunderstorms. Winter is dry and seldom rainy, but sunshine is adequate.

When to Go: the whole year at any seasons

Special Local Products: greengage

Scenic Spots:
Panlong Cave: Located in the Shizishan Mountain, north part of the Yunfu City, the Panlong Cave is one of the few karst caves that having stone flowers. Stone flower is listed among the ten wonders in karst caves, and the Panlong Cave ranks as one of the top three karst caves that have the most grand stone flower landscape. The cave has three layers. Mammal fossils are also discovered in it.

Longshan Thermal Spring: This province-level holiday resort is situated in the Longshan Mountain, Xinxing County. It is 120 minutes drive from Guangzhou. Apart from the hot spring with curative power, the Guoen Temple, former residence of the sixth Patriarch of the Zen Hui Neng, is also an attraction worthwhile visiting.

Tourist Tips:
1. In Yunfu Bus Terminal and the North Station, there are regular buses leaving for Foshan, Guangzhou, Zhuhai and Zhongshan, as well as many other cities and counties around Yunfu. Basically, visitors don’t need to be worried about if it is difficult to get in and out the city. The Yunfu Bus Terminal is in No.246, Xingyun Road (East), Yuncheng District.
2. Chengzhong Road is the busiest area of the city, gathering hospital, cinema, children’s palace, and gym.

CHINA TRAVEL GUIDE MEIZHOU

January 27th, 2008

meizhou Population: 5,000,000

Area: 15,925 square kilometers (6,149 square miles)

Nationalities: Han

Administrative Division: 1 district (Meijiang); 6 counties (Meixian, Dapu, Fengshun, Wuhua, Pingyuan, Jiaoling); 1 county-level city (Xingning)

Location: Meizhou(梅州) City is situated in the northeast of Guangdong Province, at the juncture of Guangdong, Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. It is about 380 kilometers (236 miles) from Guangzhou, 345 kilometers (214 miles) from Shenzhen and 190 kilometers (118 miles) from Shantou.

History: Meizhou was the residence of Hakka people after they moved from Central China to this region in Qin (221BC-206 BC) and Han dynasties (206BC-220AD). It was in the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) that prefecture named Meizhou was established for great many plum trees planted here.

Physical Features: The terrain of the city slopes downward from the north to the south. Within its territory, hilly area and terraces occupy the majority of the land, and then mountainous area ranks the second place. Plain region in Meizhou is small in area.

Climatic Features: Enjoying a subtropical monsoon climate, its hottest and coldest days usually appear in July and January. Weather in summer is hot and the temperature in summer and winter varies greatly. The rainfall mainly concentrates on the period from April to September.

When to Go: Meizhou is favorable for visiting at any seasons, especially in spring and autumn.

Special Local product: golden pomelo, Dancong tea, Mei Gan Cai (preserved mustard cabbage)

Scenic Spots:
Lingguang Temple(灵光寺): The temple stands at the foot of Yinna Mountain in Meixian County, 46 kilometers (29 miles) from downtown Meizhou. Reputed as one of the four famous temples in Guangdong Province, Lingguang Temple has been stood there for more than 1,600 years since it first built in the Tang Dynasty (618-907).
Huaqiao Weiwu (Lianfang Tower): Weiwu is a kind of vernacular dwelling of the Hakkas inhabited by the whole clan. This building was built by oversea Chinese in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). The inner part was constructed according to the structure of traditional besieged tower, Weiwu, but the outer wall was designed to be the western style. It is a combination of traditional Hakka and western buildings.
Other Scenic Spots: Thousand-Buddha Pagoda, Huangfengwo Chashan (Tea Mountain) Tourist Zone

Tourist Tips: 1. Meizhou Meixian Airport is situated in the Sanjiao Town, Meijiang District, only 4 kilometers (205 miles) from Meizhou city proper operating flights mainly to Guangzhou and Hong Kong. Usually, visitors should get to the airport one hour ahead of time. Check-in will cease 30 minutes before take-off.
2. Within the city, several bus stations are served to facilitate visitors’ way in and out of Meizhou. Generally speaking, it is about four hours’ drive to Guangzhou, three hours to Shenzhen and two hours to Shantou